THE EFFECT OF INTRODUCING SUPRASEGMENTAL FEATURES TOWARDS STUDENTS’ LISTENING ABILITY

Authors

  • Suci Fadilla Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M.Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36665/elp.v8i2.776

Keywords:

Suprasegmental features, Listening, Listening ability

Abstract

       This research aimed to address the difficulties faced by students in listening comprehension, particularly in understanding spoken vocabulary and grasping the overall meaning of audio materials. The study focused on investigating the effect of introducing suprasegmental features on students' listening ability. The significance of this research lies in its potential to enhance students' comprehension of auditory content. The research followed a pre-experimental design, specifically utilizing a pre-test and post-test approach. The participants consisted of 16 students from XII IPA at SMA N 2 Bukik Barisan. Data collection involved assessing the students' performance through pre-test and post-test scores. The intervention involved providing materials on suprasegmental features supported by audio and video. Data analysis was conducted using the t-test formula, with the obtained t-value compared to the critical t-value at a 5% significance level (?=0.05) and 15 degrees of freedom. The results revealed a significant effect of introducing suprasegmental features on students' listening ability, as the obtained t-value (2.827) exceeded the critical t-value (1.753). Moreover, the post-test scores (68.75) exhibited improvement compared to the pre-test scores (55.31). In conclusion, the findings demonstrate that the introduction of suprasegmental features positively impacted students' listening ability. The results imply that integrating suprasegmental features in teaching practices can assist students in enhancing their listening comprehension skills. Therefore, educators are encouraged to incorporate suprasegmental features to foster improved listening abilities among students.

References

Amir, R. M. (2019). English Listening Problems Faced by Students at an Indonesian Senior High School.

Arikunto, S. (2006). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakarta: Rhineka Cipta.

Bloomfield, A., et al. (2010). What Makes Listening Difficult? Factors Affecting Second Language Listening Comprehension.

Brown, S. (2006). Teaching Listening. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Clark, J., Yallop, C., & Fletcher, J. (2007). An Introduction to Phonetics and Phonology (3rd ed.). Victoria: Blackwell.

Diora, L., & Rosa, R. N. (2020). An Analysis of Students' Difficulties in Listening Comprehension: A Descriptive Study at English Language and Literature Department FBS UNP.

Eliza, E., Mukhaiyar, M., Zaim, Z., & Refnaldy, R. (2018). Students' Linguistic Difficulties in Listening Courses at English as a Foreign Language.

Gay, L. R. (2011). Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Application. New Jersey: Pearson Education, Inc.

Harmer, J. (2000). The Practice of English Language Teaching (3rd Edition). UK: Longman.

Helgesen, M. (2003). Listening in Practical Language Teaching. In D. Nunan (Ed.), Mcgraw Hill.

Judy, G. (1995). Pronunciation Practice As an Aid to Listening Comprehension. San Diego, California.

Kelly, G. (2000). How to Teach Pronunciation. UK: Bluestone Press.

Kenworthy, J. (1987). Teaching English Pronunciation. Harlow: Longman.

Kang, O., Thomson, R. I., Murphy, J. M., Przedlacka, J., & Przedlacka, J. (2022). The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary English: An Overview of Phonetics for Language Teachers.

Khaghaninejad, M. S., & Maleki, A. (2015). The Effect of Explicit Pronunciation Instruction on Listening Comprehension: Evidence from Iranian English Learners, 5(6), 1249-1256.

Kline, J. A. (1996). Listening Effectively. Air University Press. Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama.

Kuiper, K., & Allen, W. C. (2004). An Introduction to English Language. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

Ladefoged, P. (2006). A Course in Phonetics (5th ed.). Boston: Thomson Wadsworth.

Lundsteen, S. W. (1979). Listening; Its Impact on All Levels on Reading and the Other Language Arts. National council of Teachers of English.

Melani, M. (2020). The Effect of Google Classroom Assisted Extensive Listening on Listening Comprehension Across Learning Autonomy. Lingua Cultura, 14(1), 129-142.

Morley, H. J., & Lawrence, M. S. (1971). The Use of Films in Teaching English as a Second Language, Language Learning, 22(1), 101.

Solihat, N., & Irwandi. (2022). Students' Perception Toward the Use of E-Learning Media in English Language Teaching During Covid 19 Pandemic in SMK N 2 Pariaman.

Pokrivcakova, S. (2013). Teaching Techniques for Modern Teachers of English. Slovakia.

Rahmiyanti, D. M. P., & Eliza. (2021). Students' Perception on the Use of Podcast in Teaching Listening.

Risman, E. W., & Safitri, L. (2022). The Effect of Covert Rehearsal Model Towards Students' Pronunciation Ability.

Rixon, S. (1986). Developing Listening Skill. London: Macmillan.

Seidholfer, B., & Dalton-Puffer, C. (1995). Appropriate Units in Pronunciation Teaching: Some Programmatic Pointers. International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 5(1), 135-146.

Sudjana, N. (2014). Penilaian Hasil Proses Belajar Mengajar. Bandung.

Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan (Pendekatan, Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D).

Tarigan, H. G. (2008). Menyimak: Sebagai Suatu Keterampilan Berbahasa. Bandung: Angkasa.

Tersta, F. W., & Novianti, A. (2017). Listening to Students' Voice: Students' Problems in Listening Comprehension, 82, 34.

Vandergrift, L., Goh, C., Mareschal, C., & Tafaghodtari, M. (2006). The Metacognitive Awareness Listening Questionnaire (MALQ): Development and Validation. Language Learning, 56, 431-462.

Walker, N. (2014). Listening: The Most Difficult Skill to Teach. Encuentro, 23, 167-175.

Yenkimaleki, M. (2016). Effect of Explicit Teaching of Prosodic Features on the Development of Listening Comprehension by Farsi-English Interpreter Trainees: An Experimental Study, 4, 32-41.

Downloads

Published

2023-07-06

How to Cite

Fadilla, S. (2023). THE EFFECT OF INTRODUCING SUPRASEGMENTAL FEATURES TOWARDS STUDENTS’ LISTENING ABILITY. ELP (Journal of English Language Pedagogy), 8(2), 223–237. https://doi.org/10.36665/elp.v8i2.776